Jilin province is called
Ji for short. It lies in the middle part of the northeastern
China. It covers an area of 18 million square kilometers
and has a population of 2.47 million.
In Jilin province, the southeastern part is higher
than the northwestern part, there are mountainous
regions, hills and plains.
The plains cover 40 percent of the total area, the
mountainous regions and hills cover more than 60 percent.
The rivers belong to the following river systems,
they are the Songhua River, Liao River, Yalu River
and so on. But the Songhua River is the most important
one. Jilin is the semi-dry and moist monsoon climate
in Temperate Zone. It has abundant forest reserves,
fertile land and vast grasslands. Mainly, the mineral
resources are coal, iron, copper and gold.
In industry, there is machinery, petrochemical industry,
food, metallurgy and medicine, etc. Among them, the
output of automobile, passenger train, ferroalloy,
machine-made paper, timber, cardboard and tractor
are in the first places in China.

Map
of Jilin
In agriculture, Jilin is rich in maize, soybean, rice,
sorghum and oilseed, the yield of beet is at the forefront
in China, and the output of ginseng is about 80 percent.
In Jilin, the railway and the highway are very convenient,
and the railway is the main means of traffic. The
Second-Songhua River is chief water transport. And
the city of Changchun is the center of aviation.
Changbai Mountain, Jilin Songhua Lake and some relics
are well-known scenic spots and historical sites.
The traditional specialties of Jilin province are
pilose antler, ginseng, marten, which are called "three
kinds of treasures" in the northeast, and Changchun
ginseng cigarette, Jilin Sanbao wine, Tonghua wine,
etc.
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