Guizhou
province known for short as Qian, is situated at southwest
of China. It has an area of 170 thousand square kilometers
and a population of 33 million.
Guizhou province is located at the northeastern part
of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau with high terrain in the
west and low relief in the middle. The surface is
rugged and rough. The headwaters of these areas belong
to the Yangtze River System and Wujiang the principal
river flows through the north.
Guizhou province belongs to the subtropical humid
monsoon climatic zone. Mercury, stibium, lead, manganese
and coal are ranked as the most important minerals.
In the field of industries, priorities are placed
on the development of coal, metallurgy, chemical,
machinery, electric power, cigarette, textile and
papermaking industries.
In the fields of agriculture and by-products, there
are mainly paddy rice, maize, rapeseed, tobacco; and
the outputs of tung oil, oil tea, Chinese Tallow,
raw lacquer, tea and traditional Chinese medicinal
materials have occupied a predominant position in
the domestic market.
Railway is the priority communication line and highway
traffic also plays an important role in communication.
The landforms with widely dispersed karst topography
in Guizhou Province have created a picturesque scenery
with grandeur. Places of historic interest and scenic
beauty are the Yellow Fruit Tree Waterfall, Anshun
Water Cave of Dragon Palace, Gold-knit Cave, Red Maple
Lake and the Lesser Seven-Arched Scenic Site.
There are such traditional local products and specialties
as Anshun Wax Printing, Jade Screen Whistle and Flute,
Ruled Pattern Lacquerware, Maotai and Dong (spirits). |